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Foreclosure resource guide for Mobile County, Alabama
Mobile • Population 412,339

Mobile County Foreclosure Resources

Complete guide to the foreclosure process in Mobile County, Alabama. Courthouse addresses, filing procedures, timelines, mediation options, and local legal aid — everything you need to defend your home.

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Foreclosure Type

Non-Judicial

Avg. Timeline

Statutory notice sequence — see timeline below

Mediation

Not Mandatory

Population

412,339

2024 U.S. Census Bureau estimate

Mobile County Foreclosure Timeline

Alabama is primarily a non-judicial foreclosure state. The default process runs through a trustee under a power of sale - outside the court system - and it moves fast. A foreclosure lawsuit is not automatic; it becomes necessary only if the homeowner or the lender files separately. Understanding each phase is critical.

Power-of-Sale DefaultMortgage terms govern the cure period

Alabama forecloses non-judicially, so a Mobile County foreclosure begins when the mortgage's power-of-sale clause is invoked after a default. Alabama law does not impose a single statewide pre-sale cure period — the mortgage instrument governs what notice the borrower receives at this stage, and many mortgages require notice beyond what the statute demands.

Publication NoticeOnce per week for 3 consecutive weeks

Notice of the Mobile County foreclosure sale must be published once per week for three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county where the property is located. Publication is a statutory condition of the sale, and a defect in it is among the procedural irregularities that can be raised against a completed sale.

Courthouse PostingPosted at the courthouse

Notice of the sale is posted at the courthouse in addition to publication. Alabama does not require personal notice to the borrower by statute, though the mortgage's own terms frequently do — a distinction that matters when reviewing whether a foreclosure complied with both the statute and the loan documents.

Foreclosure SaleBetween 11:00 AM and 4:00 PM at the courthouse

The sale is conducted at the Mobile County courthouse within the statutory window of 11:00 AM to 4:00 PM and made to the highest bidder for cash. Because this is a power-of-sale foreclosure, no court judgment is required before the property is sold. Where a separate legal dispute exists — a servicer or contract claim — that dispute is what brings a matter before a court, not the foreclosure itself.

Statutory Redemption12 months from the sale date

Alabama grants a 12-month statutory right of redemption running from the foreclosure sale date under Ala. Code § 6-5-248 — among the longest redemption periods in the country. The borrower may remain in possession during that period. Redemption requires payment of the foreclosure purchase price plus interest, taxes and insurance the purchaser paid, and the value of lawful permanent improvements the purchaser made.

Courthouse & County Offices

Mobile County Government Plaza

205 Government St, Mobile, AL 36602

(251) 574-8500

Mon–Fri 8:00AM–5:00PM

www.mobilecountyal.gov

Clerk of Court

Mobile County Probate Court

205 Government St, Mobile, AL 36602

(251) 574-8426

Website

The Mobile County Probate Court maintains land records and probate matters for the county, including instruments affecting title to real property within Mobile County.

County Recorder

Mobile County Probate Court — Recording

205 Government St, Mobile, AL 36602

(251) 574-8426

Website

Sheriff / Sale Info

Mobile County Sheriff's Office

510 S Royal St, Mobile, AL 36603

(251) 574-2423

The Mobile County Sheriff's Office handles civil process and maintains records of sheriff's deeds affecting property in the county. Because Alabama foreclosures proceed by power of sale rather than court judgment, the county's role is primarily recording and civil process rather than conducting a court-ordered foreclosure sale.

Is Mediation Available?

Alabama has no statewide foreclosure mediation program, and Mobile County does not operate a foreclosure mediation docket. Homeowners in Mobile County pursuing alternatives to foreclosure work directly with the servicer through loss mitigation, where federal servicing rules govern how a complete application must be evaluated.

Filing Requirements

  • Notice of the foreclosure sale published once per week for three consecutive weeks
  • Publication must run in a newspaper of general circulation in Mobile County where the property is located
  • Notice of sale posted at the courthouse
  • No personal notice to the borrower is required by state law, though mortgage terms frequently require it
  • Sale conducted at the courthouse between 11:00 AM and 4:00 PM
  • Property sold to the highest bidder for cash
  • A power-of-sale clause in the mortgage is required to foreclose non-judicially
  • The foreclosure deed and related instruments are recorded with the Mobile County Probate Court

Key Statutes

Alabama Power-of-Sale Foreclosure Framework

Ala. Code §§ 35-10-1 to 35-10-30

Governs non-judicial foreclosure under a power of sale: the authority to foreclose without court action, publication and posting of notice, the time and place of sale, and the conduct of the sale itself.

Alabama Statutory Right of Redemption

Ala. Code § 6-5-248

Establishes the 12-month period after a foreclosure sale during which the borrower may redeem the property by paying the foreclosure purchase price plus interest, taxes and insurance paid by the purchaser, and the value of lawful permanent improvements.

Right of Redemption

Alabama provides a 12-month statutory right of redemption running from the foreclosure sale date under Ala. Code § 6-5-248 — one of the longest redemption periods in the United States. The borrower may remain in possession during that period. To redeem, the borrower must pay the foreclosure sale purchase price plus interest, plus property taxes and hazard insurance the purchaser paid, plus the value of lawful permanent improvements the purchaser made. The redemption amount is tied to the sale price rather than to the outstanding loan balance.

Deficiency Judgments

Alabama law permits a lender to pursue a deficiency after foreclosure, and there is no statutory fair-value limitation capping the deficiency at the property's actual value. Because no statutory fair-value floor applies, a borrower defending against a deficiency claim must assert common-law defenses and challenge the relationship between the sale price and the property's value rather than relying on a statutory protection.

Legal Aid

Legal Services Alabama — Mobile

(866) 456-4995Website

Free civil legal representation for qualifying low-income Alabama homeowners, including foreclosure defense, consumer claims, and housing matters.

South Alabama Volunteer Lawyers Program

(251) 438-1600Website

Volunteer attorney representation for low-income residents of Mobile and surrounding counties in civil matters including housing and consumer disputes.

Housing Counseling

Mobile Housing Authority

(251) 434-2200Website

Alabama Housing Finance Authority

(334) 244-9200Website

HUD-Approved Housing Counseling — Gulf Coast

(800) 569-4287Website

Frequently Asked Questions

Is Mobile County a judicial or non-judicial foreclosure county?+

Mobile County follows Alabama's non-judicial foreclosure framework. The lender exercises a power-of-sale clause contained in the mortgage, and no court judgment is required before the property is sold. Notice is given by publication once per week for three consecutive weeks in a newspaper of general circulation in the county, with the sale posted at the courthouse. Because the process is non-judicial, there is no complaint, summons, or answer deadline that applies to every foreclosure in Mobile County — those arise only where a separate legal dispute exists and a party files in court.

Where and when is a foreclosure sale held in Mobile County?+

Under Alabama law a foreclosure sale must be conducted at the courthouse between 11:00 AM and 4:00 PM and made to the highest bidder for cash. Mobile County's government offices are in the Government Plaza on Government Street in Mobile. The notice of sale identifies the specific location and time, so the notice itself is the authoritative source for where a particular sale will be held.

Do I have a right to redeem my home after a Mobile County foreclosure sale?+

Yes. Alabama gives you 12 months from the foreclosure sale date to redeem the property under Ala. Code § 6-5-248, among the longest redemption periods in the country. You may remain in possession during that period. Redemption requires payment of the foreclosure purchase price plus interest, plus property taxes and hazard insurance the purchaser paid, plus the value of lawful permanent improvements the purchaser made. Because the redemption figure tracks the sale price rather than your loan balance, it can be lower than what you owed.

Can I stop a foreclosure sale in Mobile County?+

Options are time-sensitive because Alabama's non-judicial process does not require a court filing before the sale. They can include working with the servicer on loss mitigation or a modification, resolving a payment or escrow dispute that put the account into default, raising a procedural challenge where the statutory publication or posting requirements were not met, or addressing a servicer-conduct issue where federal rules apply. Where the matter involves a genuine legal dispute — a contract claim, a servicer violation, or a title question — that dispute is what brings it before a court, rather than the foreclosure itself.

Who handles foreclosure proceedings in Mobile County?+

Because Alabama foreclosures proceed by power of sale, the sale is conducted by the party exercising that power under the mortgage rather than by a court. Mobile County's own role is primarily recording and civil process: the Probate Court maintains land records for the county, and the Sheriff's Office handles civil process and sheriff's deeds. There is no court-ordered foreclosure docket in Mobile County for non-judicial sales.

Does Mobile County have a foreclosure mediation program?+

No. Alabama has no statewide foreclosure mediation program, and Mobile County does not operate a county-level foreclosure mediation docket. Homeowners pursuing alternatives to foreclosure work directly with their servicer through the loss mitigation process, where federal servicing rules govern how a servicer must evaluate a complete application.

More Resources for Mobile County Homeowners

Looking for a specific servicer? Browse the mortgage servicer directory for company-level contacts and complaint routes. If your foreclosure has already moved past the notice stage, start with the court procedures library to see where the case currently stands.

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