
El Paso County Foreclosure Resources
Complete guide to the foreclosure process in El Paso County, Colorado. Courthouse addresses, filing procedures, timelines, mediation options, and local legal aid — everything you need to defend your home.
Free ConsultationEl Paso County is Colorado's most populous county and contains Colorado Springs, the state's second-largest city, with a large military and defense employment base alongside a growing technology and services sector. That shapes the size and depth of the local housing market — a broader buyer pool and more available comparable sales than in Colorado's mountain and rural counties — which affects valuation and marketability, not which state's foreclosure law applies.
Response within 24 hours
Foreclosure Type
Non-Judicial
Avg. Timeline
Notice-and-sale timeline
Mediation
Not Mandatory
Population
752,772
2024 U.S. Census Bureau estimate
El Paso County Foreclosure Timeline
Colorado is primarily a non-judicial foreclosure state. The default process runs through a trustee under a power of sale - outside the court system - and it moves fast. A foreclosure lawsuit is not automatic; it becomes necessary only if the homeowner or the lender files separately. Understanding each phase is critical.
A Colorado foreclosure does not begin with a lawsuit. The lender delivers a notice of election and demand to the Public Trustee of the county where the property sits, and that notice is recorded and mailed to the borrower. The public trustee is a county official — not the lender and not a private trustee — which is the structural difference between Colorado and states where the foreclosing party selects its own trustee. The filing with the public trustee is what starts the process, and it is why a Colorado foreclosure runs outside the court system unless a separate legal dispute puts a matter before a judge.
Colorado requires a combined notice to be published five times in a newspaper of general circulation, and a notice of sale is posted on the property. The public trustee must follow these statutory steps precisely, because the sale depends on them. A defect in the notice sequence is one of the procedural irregularities that can be raised against a completed sale, which is why the publication record and the posting matter when a foreclosure is reviewed.
Colorado gives the borrower a statutory right to cure by paying the delinquent amounts plus the costs of cure, and the standard cure period runs up to 15 days before the sale — or 11 days if the sale has been published. This is a fixed deadline tied to the sale date rather than to a court docket. Because it is the last point at which the default can be resolved by payment as of right, the cure deadline is the single most time-sensitive date in a Colorado foreclosure, and it is the reason a homeowner should identify the scheduled sale date immediately on receiving notice.
On the scheduled date the public trustee conducts the sale under the power of sale in the deed of trust. No court judgment is required before the sale, and the public trustee — a neutral county official — conducts it rather than the lender or the lender's designee. This is what makes Colorado a non-judicial state: the authority to sell comes from the deed of trust, and the public trustee's role is to administer the statutory process rather than to adjudicate anything.
Colorado ties the post-sale redemption period to the lender's deficiency election: a lender who waives deficiency obtains a streamlined process, while a lender who seeks deficiency faces a longer redemption period, and the court may limit any deficiency to the difference between the debt and the property's fair market value. For most residential properties the redemption period runs on the shorter statutory track — generally 75 days from the sale date — with longer periods applying where the lender does not waive deficiency or where certain instruments were recorded before January 1, 1990. That structure gives a Colorado homeowner both a defined window after the sale and, where the lender pursues a deficiency, a fair-value limit on the exposure.
Courthouse & County Offices
El Paso County Courthouse
270 S Tejon St, Colorado Springs, CO 80903
(719) 448-7700
Mon–Fri 8:00AM–5:00PM
www.epcsheriffsoffice.comClerk of Court
El Paso County Public Trustee
In Colorado the county Public Trustee — not a court clerk — is the office that administers a foreclosure. The El Paso County Public Trustee receives the notice of election and demand from the lender, records it, handles the required publication and posting, conducts the redemption and cure accounting, and conducts the sale itself. Because Colorado forecloses non-judicially, this office rather than a court file is the authoritative record of where an El Paso County foreclosure stands.
County Recorder
El Paso County Clerk and Recorder
Sheriff / Sale Info
El Paso County Sheriff's Office — Civil Division
27 E Vermijo Ave, Colorado Springs, CO 80903
(719) 390-2373
A Colorado foreclosure sale is conducted by the county Public Trustee under the power of sale in the deed of trust — not by the sheriff and not by a court officer. The El Paso County Sheriff's Office Civil Division handles civil process and related records, but it is not the sale authority in a Colorado foreclosure, because Colorado is a non-judicial state and there is no court decree ordering the sale. The sale records are maintained through the Public Trustee rather than the sheriff.
Is Mediation Available?
Colorado has no mandatory statewide foreclosure mediation program, and El Paso County does not operate a mandatory county foreclosure mediation docket. Homeowners pursuing alternatives to foreclosure work the loss mitigation process directly with the servicer, where federal servicing rules govern how a complete application must be evaluated, and Colorado's public trustee process includes a defined cure period before the sale as of right.
Filing Requirements
- •A notice of election and demand is delivered to the county Public Trustee and recorded
- •The notice of election and demand is mailed to the borrower
- •A combined notice is published five times in a newspaper of general circulation
- •A notice of sale is posted on the property
- •Actual notice to the borrower is constitutionally required at the applicable stages
- •The borrower may cure by paying the delinquent amounts plus the costs of cure up to 15 days before the sale (11 days if published)
- •The sale is conducted by the Public Trustee under the power of sale — no court judgment is required beforehand
- •Deeds of trust and related instruments affecting the property are recorded with the Clerk and Recorder
Key Statutes
Colorado Foreclosure Under the Public Trustee
Colo. Rev. Stat. § 38-38-101
The provision under which a Colorado foreclosure proceeds: the lender's notice of election and demand to the county Public Trustee, the conduct of the sale under the power of sale in the deed of trust without court involvement, and the statutory steps the Public Trustee must follow.
Colorado Foreclosure Framework
Colo. Rev. Stat. §§ 38-38-100.3 to 38-38-902
The Colorado foreclosure statutes as a whole — the Public Trustee system, the notice and publication sequence, the borrower's cure period, the conduct of the sale, the redemption period and the deficiency election that determines its length.
Colorado Deficiency and Redemption Election
Colo. Rev. Stat. §§ 38-38-100.3 to 38-38-902
Colorado requires a lender to elect whether to pursue a deficiency or to obtain a longer redemption period. Where the lender seeks deficiency, the court may limit the amount to the difference between the debt and the property's fair market value, and the redemption period is correspondingly longer.
Right of Redemption
Colorado's post-sale redemption period is tied to the lender's deficiency election rather than set at a single figure. A lender who waives deficiency obtains a streamlined process, while a lender who elects to pursue a deficiency faces a longer redemption period — so the length of a Colorado homeowner's redemption window depends on which election the lender made in that case. For most residential properties the shorter statutory track applies, generally 75 days from the sale date, with longer periods where the lender does not waive deficiency and where certain instruments were recorded before January 1, 1990. Because the redemption period and the deficiency election are linked, identifying which election was made is the first step in determining how much time a homeowner actually has after the sale.
Deficiency Judgments
Colorado does not bar a deficiency outright, but it structures the lender's choice: a lender must elect either to pursue a deficiency or to obtain a longer redemption period, and the regime is deliberately built to make waiving deficiency attractive in exchange for a faster process. Where a lender does seek a deficiency, the court may limit the amount to the difference between the debt and the property's fair market value rather than tying it to the sale price. That fair-value limit matters because a public trustee sale can produce a price below what the property is worth; the court's valuation, not the sale result, is what caps the exposure. Because the election drives both the redemption period and the deficiency exposure, it is one of the most consequential facts in a given Colorado foreclosure.
Legal Aid
Colorado Legal Services — Colorado Springs
Free civil legal representation for qualifying low-income Colorado homeowners, including foreclosure defense, consumer claims and housing matters.
Colorado Legal Services — Statewide Intake
Statewide intake for free civil legal assistance for qualifying Colorado residents, including foreclosure and housing matters.
El Paso County Bar Association — Lawyer Referral
Referral service connecting El Paso County residents with licensed Colorado attorneys, including counsel who handle foreclosure defense and consumer matters.
Frequently Asked Questions
Is El Paso County a judicial or non-judicial foreclosure county?+
El Paso County follows Colorado's non-judicial foreclosure framework. The lender delivers a notice of election and demand to the El Paso County Public Trustee, that notice is recorded and mailed to the borrower, a combined notice is published and a notice of sale is posted on the property, and the sale is then conducted by the Public Trustee under the power of sale contained in the deed of trust. No court judgment is required before the sale. This is a different structure from judicial states, where a lawsuit must be filed and a judge must enter judgment before the property can be sold.
What is a public trustee, and why does Colorado use one?+
The public trustee is a county official who administers foreclosures, and Colorado's use of that office is the defining feature of its foreclosure system. The lender files with the public trustee rather than with a court; the public trustee records the notice, handles the required publication and posting, administers the cure and redemption accounting, and conducts the sale itself. The practical effect is that the person running the foreclosure is a neutral county official rather than the lender or a trustee the lender selected — a structural check on the process. It is also why an El Paso County foreclosure is not tracked through a court file unless a separate legal dispute puts a matter before a judge.
How much time do I have to cure a default in El Paso County?+
Colorado gives you a statutory right to cure by paying the delinquent amounts plus the costs of cure, and the standard cure period runs up to 15 days before the sale — or 11 days if the sale has been published. That deadline is fixed to the scheduled sale date rather than to a court calendar, which means the sale date on your notice is the date that determines everything else. If you are trying to resolve a Colorado foreclosure by payment, identifying that date immediately on receiving notice is the most important first step.
Do I get my home back after a public trustee sale in Colorado?+
Colorado provides a post-sale redemption period, but its length depends on the lender's deficiency election rather than being a single fixed figure. A lender who waives deficiency obtains a streamlined process, while a lender who elects to pursue a deficiency faces a longer redemption period. For most residential properties the shorter track applies, generally 75 days from the sale date, with longer periods where the lender does not waive deficiency and where certain instruments were recorded before January 1, 1990. Because the two are linked, determining which election the lender made is the first step in knowing how much time you have.
Can the lender pursue me for a deficiency after a Colorado foreclosure?+
Colorado permits a deficiency, but it makes the lender choose between pursuing one and obtaining a longer redemption period — the regime is built to make waiving deficiency attractive in exchange for a faster process. Where a lender does seek a deficiency, the court may limit the amount to the difference between the debt and the property's fair market value rather than tying it to the sale price. That matters because a public trustee sale can bring less than the property is worth, and the fair-value limit is what prevents that gap from falling entirely on the homeowner.
I submitted a loan modification application. Can the sale still go forward?+
Federal servicing rules govern how a servicer must handle a complete loss mitigation application, including restrictions on proceeding with foreclosure while an application is under review and the requirement to evaluate a complete application before a sale. Because Colorado is a non-judicial state, the foreclosure itself advances on the public trustee's statutory schedule rather than pausing automatically for a court, so the timing of your application relative to the scheduled sale date matters a great deal. If you have a pending application, treat the sale date on your notice as the operative deadline and address the servicer process in parallel with it.
Where can I get free help with an El Paso County foreclosure?+
Colorado Legal Services provides free civil legal representation for qualifying low-income homeowners, with an office in Colorado Springs and a statewide intake line. The Colorado Foreclosure Hotline offers free counseling, and the Colorado Housing and Finance Authority provides foreclosure prevention resources and HUD-approved counseling. The El Paso County Public Trustee's office maintains the record of a pending foreclosure, including the scheduled sale date, which is the first thing to confirm.
More Resources for El Paso County Homeowners
Colorado Foreclosure Laws
Complete state-level guide to foreclosure laws, timelines, and homeowner protections.
Foreclosure Defense
Comprehensive defense strategies to stop or delay foreclosure in any U.S. county.
Free Case Review
Talk to our team about your situation — 100% free and confidential. Same-day response.
Colorado Foreclosure Statutes
The full statutory analysis — citations, notice requirements, redemption, and deficiency rules.
Foreclosure Defense Hub
Every defense category, court procedure, and document library in one place.
Non-Judicial Foreclosure Defense
The power-of-sale process — trustee duties, statutory notice, and where a defense is raised outside court.
Foreclosure Auction & Trustee Sales
How the sale itself works, who bids, how credit bids extinguish equity, and what can still be challenged.
Notice of Trustee Sale
The notice that starts the statutory clock before a trustee conducts the sale.
Defense Categories
Standing, chain of title, lost note, dual tracking, and servicing violations.
Servicer Violations
Dual tracking, fee stacking, escrow errors, and loss-mitigation failures as claims.
Federal Protections
RESPA, TILA, FDCPA and SCRA — the federal overlay that applies in every state.
Looking for a specific servicer? Browse the mortgage servicer directory for company-level contacts and complaint routes. If your foreclosure has already moved past the notice stage, start with the court procedures library to see where the case currently stands.
Facing Foreclosure in El Paso County?
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