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Maryland

Maryland Real Property Code § 7-105. Judicial foreclosure state.

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Judicial Type

Judicial

Redemption

No statutory right of redemption after ratified foreclosure

Deficiency

Lender may pursue deficiency. However, Maryland's Loss Mitig

Mediation

Maryland Foreclosure Mediation Program: available for owner-

Statute Citation

Md. Code Real Prop. §§ 7-105 to 7-105.12

Redemption Period

No statutory right of redemption after ratified foreclosure sale. The sale is final when ratified by the court. However, filing exceptions to the sale (objections) — effectively blocks ratification until heard.

Deficiency Judgment Rule

Lender may pursue deficiency. However, Maryland's Loss Mitigation Program and strict standing requirements often result in lenders waiving deficiency in exchange for a smoother process.

Notice Requirements

Notice of intent to foreclose mailed 45 days before filing. Foreclosure action filed with the circuit court. Order to docket — notice of foreclosure sent to borrower. Notice of sale published. Maryland has a detailed multi-step notice process.

Mediation Program

Maryland Foreclosure Mediation Program: available for owner-occupied residential properties. Request must be made within 25 days of receiving the order to docket.

Key Provisions

  • Judicial foreclosure with ratification by the circuit court
  • 45-day pre-filing notice of intent to foreclose
  • Mediation program available to owner-occupants
  • Borrower may file exceptions to the sale (objections) — stays ratification
  • Strict standing and notice requirements

Homeowner Protections

  • 45-day pre-filing notice gives significant time to act
  • Foreclosure mediation program with court-appointed mediators
  • Filing exceptions to the sale stays the ratification
  • Judicial ratification of the sale provides court oversight
  • Strong standing and documentation requirements

Frequently Asked Questions

How do I request foreclosure mediation in Maryland?+
You must request mediation within 25 days of receiving the 'Order to Docket' from the court. File the 'Request for Foreclosure Mediation' form (available from the Maryland District Court website) with the circuit court. The mediation: (1) stays the foreclosure proceedings, (2) assigns a trained mediator, (3) the lender must bring a representative with full settlement authority, (4) the goal is to reach a loss mitigation agreement. If you miss the 25-day deadline, you lose the right to mediation — act immediately.
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