Iowa
Iowa Code § 654.1. Both foreclosure state.
Judicial Type
Both
Redemption
1 year from date of judgment for most agricultural land; 6 m
Deficiency
Lender may pursue deficiency unless waived. If the lender wa
Mediation
Iowa Mediation Service: voluntary foreclosure mediation for
Statute Citation
Iowa Code §§ 654.1-654.27
Redemption Period
1 year from date of judgment for most agricultural land; 6 months for other property if the mortgage waives deficiency; but most residential mortgages contain a waiver reducing redemption to 6 months (Iowa Code § 628.26-628.28).
Deficiency Judgment Rule
Lender may pursue deficiency unless waived. If the lender waives deficiency in the foreclosure petition, the borrower's redemption period is shorter (6 months). If the lender does not waive, the redemption period is 1 year — and the lender gets a deficiency judgment.
Notice Requirements
Foreclosure petition served personally. Lis pendens filed. Sheriff's sale after judgment and redemption period.
Mediation Program
Iowa Mediation Service: voluntary foreclosure mediation for owner-occupied agricultural and residential properties.
Key Provisions
- Judicial foreclosure with a redemption period that varies based on deficiency waiver
- Lender can choose: longer redemption OR deficiency judgment — not both
- Sheriff's sale is a public auction
Homeowner Protections
- Choice structure: lender must trade off redemption period length vs. deficiency
- Judicial process with court oversight
- Voluntary mediation service
- Redemption period gives time for workout or alternative housing
Frequently Asked Questions
Why would the lender waive deficiency in Iowa?+
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